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Mammals

The vast majority of island mammals are of the domesticated variety, but Kythera is still home to a few wild animals, such as the hedgehog, the marten, the hare and the rat. There are dolphins living in the sea nearby, and we hear stories of manatees living in caves.
Showing 1 - 20 from 24 entries

1  Horned goat skull
Buzzards wheeling overhead pointed the way to the carcass of this large, horned goat. It was found in a quarry off the main...
 
2  Small goat skull
The goat is probably the most popular of all farm animals on Kythera. When goat’s milk is plentiful, farm wives make the...
 
3  Baby Bat
A strange and wonderful flying mammal, the bat hunts at night for mosquitoes and other insects. This poor little baby was...
 
4  Cat Skull
Cat skull, front view. 8.5 cm. Fratsia 1993. Photograph © Peter B. Tzannes, 2003
 
5  Cat Skull, side view
The domestic short-haired cat is still quite common in Kytherian villages, but as people take them indoors as pets, the...
 
6  Cow Skull
Cows are not as popular as goats and sheep, but many famers on Kythera still keep them, especially in villages like Fratsia,...
 
7  Cow Hip-bone
Hipbone of a cow, 47 cm high. Photograph © James Prineas, 2003
 
8  Cow Teeth
Cows have long teeth with large grinding surfaces for chewing their cuds. Cow teeth, 6 – 7 cm long. Photograph © James...
 
9  Cow Tooth
Cow tooth, with long shaft and rippled grinding surface, 7 cm long. Photograph © James Prineas, 2003
 
10  Pair of Bovine Skulls
This pair of bovine skulls was found together, one with a rope still tied around it. Perhaps they had been a team of oxen....
 
11  Small Dolphin Skull, side view
Dolphins are rarely seen in the waters around Kythera, but they do appear occasionally. This skull was found on the beach at...
 
12  Small Dolphin Skull
Small dolphin skull, top view, showing long snout and blow holes. From a dolphin found dead on the beach at Paliopoli in...
 
13  Large Dolphin Skull
Though very similar to the other dolphin skull in the museum, the size and shape of this one is different enough that two...
 
14  Large Dolphin Skull, top view
Large dolphin skull, top view, showing long snout and blow holes. Taken from a dolphin found washed up on the beach at Agia...
 
15  Donkey Skull
In the olden days, every family had at least one donkey. Donkeys are gentle and hard working animals, but they are slow: the...
 
16  Donkey Hip-bone
Hip-bone of a small donkey. Kypriotianika, 1995. Photograph © Peter B. Tzannes, 2003
 
17  Donkey skull, top view
Donkey skull, top view. Kypriotianika, 1995. Photograph © Peter B. Tzannes, 2003
 
18  Hedgehog Skull, front view
Hedgehog, Erinaceus concolor A small animal covered with thick spines, the hedgehog lives in fields and bushes, where it...
 
19  Hedgehog Skull
Hedgehog, Erinaceus concolor The hedgehog is a gentle and shy creature that curls up into a spiky little ball when...
 
20  Marten Skull
Marten This weasel-like mammal is a pain for farmers, as it preys on chickens and rabbits in the night. Years ago farmers...
 

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Popular Mammals

Hipbone of a cow, 47 cm high. <I>Photograph © James Prineas, 2003</I>
Marten

This weasel-like mammal is a pain for farmers, as it preys on chickens and rabbits in the night. Years ago farmers laid traps for the marten, not only to keep it away from the chickens, but also for its much prized fur. These days, marten traps are rare, and these beautiful animals are...